Dog Brushes

Best Brushes for Mixed Breed Dogs (Based on Coat Type)

Grooming is about more than just keeping your dog looking good—it’s essential for their health, comfort, and overall well-being. For mixed breed dogs, coat care can get a little tricky since they might inherit traits from more than one breed. That’s why choosing the right brush matters. The good news? Once you know your dog’s coat type, finding the perfect grooming tool becomes much easier.

Let’s break down which types of brushes work best for different mixed breed coat types—and how to keep your pup’s coat healthy, shiny, and mat-free.

Why Coat Type Matters

Every dog’s coat is different, and mixed breeds can be especially unique. You might have a Husky-Pit mix with a double coat and short hair, or a Poodle-Terrier mix with curly, wiry fur. Using the wrong brush can make grooming uncomfortable for your dog and less effective overall.

The right brush will:

  • Remove loose hair and dirt
  • Prevent mats and tangles
  • Distribute natural oils for a healthy coat
  • Keep your dog more comfortable (and your home less hairy)

Identifying Your Dog’s Coat Type

Before you shop for a brush, take a minute to figure out what kind of coat your dog has. Here are the most common coat types found in mixed breed dogs:

Short & Smooth Coat
Think Boxer or Pitbull mixes. Fur lies flat and feels sleek.

Medium Double Coat
Common in Shepherd or Husky mixes. Has a soft undercoat beneath a harsher topcoat.

Curly or Wavy Coat
Seen in Poodle mixes (like Goldendoodles). Tight curls or loose waves that can mat easily.

Long & Silky Coat
Found in Spaniel or Setter mixes. Long, flowing fur that tangles if not brushed regularly.

Wiry or Harsh Coat
Terrier mixes often have wiry coats that are coarse to the touch.

Tip: Run your fingers through your dog’s coat and notice the length, texture, and whether there’s a thick underlayer. Still unsure? A groomer or vet can help.

Best Brushes by Coat Type

Short & Smooth Coats
Recommended brush: Rubber curry brush or soft bristle brush
These brushes gently remove loose hair and stimulate the skin. They’re easy to use and most dogs enjoy the massage-like feel.
Brush 1–2 times a week, more during seasonal shedding.

Medium Double Coats
Recommended brush: Slicker brush + undercoat rake
Double-coated dogs shed a lot, especially in spring and fall. A slicker brush handles surface tangles, while an undercoat rake digs deeper to remove shedding fur from the undercoat.
Brush several times per week—daily during heavy shedding.

Curly or Wavy Coats
Recommended brush: Slicker brush + metal comb
Curly coats can mat quickly, especially behind the ears, under the arms, and around the tail. A slicker brush helps detangle, and a comb finishes the job by catching any hidden knots.
Brush every day or every other day to avoid painful mats.

Long & Silky Coats
Recommended brush: Pin brush + fine-toothed metal comb
Long coats need gentle brushing to prevent breakage. A pin brush smooths things out, and a comb is great for detailing behind the ears and legs.
Aim for brushing every 1–2 days.

Wiry or Harsh Coats
Recommended brush: Slicker brush or stripping tool
Wiry coats don’t mat as easily, but they do trap dirt and debris. Slicker brushes work well, or you can use a stripping tool if you’re maintaining that textured “Terrier” look.
Brush 2–3 times per week, or as needed depending on activity.

Bonus Tools to Consider

Deshedding tools
Great for heavy shedders with thick undercoats (like Lab or Shepherd mixes). Tools like the Furminator pull out loose undercoat without damaging the top layer.

Dematting combs
These help with tough tangles in long or curly coats. Use gently and always with care.

Grooming gloves
Perfect for short-haired dogs or those who dislike brushes. They let you “pet” your dog while collecting loose fur.

Tips for a Positive Grooming Routine

  • Start when your dog is relaxed—after a walk or playtime is ideal
  • Keep sessions short and positive, especially for puppies or brush-shy dogs
  • Use treats to reward calm behavior
  • Always brush in the direction of hair growth
  • Use detangler spray on long or curly coats to make brushing easier

Grooming can become a special bonding time if you take it slow and keep it pleasant.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using a stiff slicker brush on a short-haired dog (ouch!)
  • Skipping regular brushing just because your dog “doesn’t shed much”
  • Brushing only the top layer and missing tangles underneath
  • Waiting until the coat is matted—at that point, brushing can be painful

A little maintenance goes a long way in keeping your dog comfortable and mat-free.

Conclusion

Your mixed breed dog’s coat might be a unique blend, but that doesn’t mean grooming has to be complicated. With the right brush—and a little consistency—you’ll keep their coat healthy and reduce shedding, tangles, and skin irritation. Pay attention to their coat type, choose your tools wisely, and make brushing a routine you both can enjoy.

Your dog may not thank you with words, but their shiny coat and wagging tail will say it all.

FAQ

How do I figure out my mixed breed dog’s coat type?
Feel for texture, look at the length, and notice if there’s a soft undercoat beneath the top layer. A vet or groomer can also help you identify the type.

Can I use human brushes on my dog?
It’s not recommended. Dog brushes are designed to work with their specific fur and skin needs.

What if my dog won’t sit still for brushing?
Try breaking grooming into short, positive sessions. Use lots of praise and treats, and consider trying a grooming glove if they’re brush-shy.

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